Week One at United Plant Savers' Goldenseal Botanical Sanctuary!

Where do I start!? If you're just reading for the first time, here is a little backstory about what I'm up to. 


On our first day at United Plant Savers (UpS) Goldenseal Botanical Sanctuary we wasted no time diving in to the property! After a quick orientation and tour around the basic grounds we headed on our first guided tour down the Medicine Trail with Chip (boss man for the next 6 weeks).

About to hit the trail with our trusty leader, Chip!


Let me just say, I explored the trail by myself the previous day, and was so intrigued yet overwhelmed by all the things I was experiencing. I was in the MIDDLE OF THE WOODS with nothing but small random cabins and a few farm houses for 1000’s of acres in every direction. There really are no words to describe the sensation I got during the first hike I took through the Medicine Trail. You will hear this a lot, but I encourage everyone to carve out some time (a weekend, or a week) to visit Southeast Ohio, specifically The Goldenseal Botanical Sanctuary. I will eventually give out more information on this, but they have rooms available for $40 per night, and also invite hunters to help keep the deer population down. So everyone, keep that in mind if you’re looking for an escape to heaven on earth.



Okay, where was I? Oh yes, first Herb Walk with Chip. This was a basic introduction to the flora we will be working so intimately with over the next six weeks. I was so grateful to have such a competent guide through the forest, especially after hitting the trails guide free the day before. We learned so much, however this was skimming the top on the basics! A few main take aways:

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) The sanctuary’s namesake, of course, is found in extremely high populations here on the property, and is considered 'At Risk' by the United Plant Savers. We walked right through “Hydrastas Heaven” which is right where UpS was formed back in 1994 (during a hike with several herbalists, it was pointed out to Paul Strauss how rare it was to see these species in such high numbers). Much more on Goldenseal to come. This plant has beautiful orange (Golden) roots. 

 There's Gold in the Hills! 
Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) - Also found in extremely high populations here on the property, and is considered 'At Risk' by United Plant Savers.  We will be working very closely with this plant as well. However, Ginseng is not labeled on the property (most of the plant species are to help with identification and learning), due to the fear of poachers and previous negative experiences. We will be focusing on learning to correctly ID Ginseng, especially since there are several look-alikes.



Ramps (Allium Tricoccum) are a delicious, delicate, native onion here in Appalachia. They're a favorite in this region and are celebrated with seasonal ramp festivals, and increasing popularity with gourmet chefs. Unfortunately for the ramp population, they only flower once every 7 years, so it takes a very long time to establish a gorgeous patch such as below. Ramps have recently been added to the UpS 'At Risk' list due to careless and over harvesting. UpS recommends to only take one leaf per plant, so the plant will live on and continue to thrive.


Mulita-flora Rosa is an extremely invasive species that is invading this territory. It is a viney type of rose that is showing up almost everywhere. Previously used in farms as a natural type of fence to contain animals, due to the bush-vine structure of the plant. It is now coming into the major sections of the forest that is generally populated by rarer, slower growing species. -We will be pulling this thorny bush out of the trail areas and forest as we come across it. We learned that this very easily re-roots itself, so we must hang these up in near trees and bushes to dry out and die so that they do not take root again after they’re pulled. (not worth a picture, haha). 


Monday evening, we were lucky to visit Paul Strauss’ house. He is such an awesome guy. This man is solely responsible for the rehabilitation of this amazing property and how beautifully it has been restored. Much more on Paul and his history later. Paul’s house was an old farm house that has been around over 100 years. Complete with a Summer Kitchen (for cooking & canning so your home isn’t burning up in the summer time), Root Cellar, 3 + gardens (all irrigated with ponds he built up the hill- no pump, just uses gravity), and his apothecary where he showed us a few of his techniques and best products. Also, Equinox Botanicals, Paul’s herbal product business, is one of the only in the US run on Solar! Go Paul!!! There is a great film about Paul’s life work, this property, and the history of how it all came together- Sanctity of Sanctuary- Check it out!
Interns with Paul Strauss and the beautiful Fringe Tree!(Chionanthus virginicus)

Day two – Tuesday- We went straight back to Paul’s house for a nice long walk through the woods, complete with a tour of all the amazing work he has done. Showed us places that were previously coal mines and dump sites. He planted ground crops to repair the soil, built ponds, planted meadows, and so much more. He worked so hard cleaning up this land, and it is amazing what he has done in just the 40 or so years he has been here. And how far the properties have come. You could hardly tell if you didn’t know. I already have so much respect for this man! After the walk we ended up back at one of Paul’s camps (a cabin on his pond), and had a nice picnic and Q&A session on the cabin’s porch over the pond. He is living true to his self.

Paul's beautiful self sufficient 150+ yr old Farm, complete with solar! 


Wednesday and Thursday, we worked around the sanctuary! There are several above ground beds that we were working on weeding, and transplanting the Goldenseal, Black Cohosh, Blue Cohosh, Twin Leaf, and Bloodroot, for fund raising events and plant sales! We did take a long hike along the reclaim trail (former coal mining site) and down through the Main Hollow. We were taking inventory on our slate signs (checking for repairs, and new signs that can be placed), as well as checking the status of the trail in general, pruning branches, marking the trail with branches where it has blended in to the forest, etc. 
We saw a Newt too! That little dude was soo cute! 

Plant Walk with Marc
This weekend Marc Williams came to UpS from Asheville, NC to teach an herbal brewing class! We learned the basics of brewing mead, wine, and liqueur using herbal teas as the base. We also were able to forage the plants that were used to make the special UpS Lonnie's B-day Brew! (Lonnie is Paul's daughter.) He is also went over some basic botany stuff with us, which will definitely help us learn to ID plants when working on the field! Mark offers an online botany course run on donations which I am excited to dive into once my world calms down a little bit!


Beautiful freshly foraged herbs for our Mead! 

Well, I can’t believe this first week is already over! It really is true, “time flies when you’re having fun”. I have been in continuous awe at the new experiences each day has brought. I hope time slows down a bit!


Lastly, Happy Mothers Day to my amazing Mutti Behr! Without her, this certainly would not be possible. Thank you for everything Mommy. I am so thankful for you and love you so much! 

Trillium for our Mothers today. 

Here are some more of my favorite pics from this first week:

Showy Orchis (Galearis spectabillis) Orchids are my Fave Flower!
Red Buckeye Tree (Aesculus pavia
Paul's awesome Root Cellar, Still Stocked from last year!  


On the way to spend the day with Paul!
Bailey making her way down the steep hill! 
Paul showed us interns to place our temple on the mossy patches to invigorate our third eye
It feels great

Stonecrop outside the Yurt (Sedum
Rain or Shine! 


Jack and the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)

The softest moss ever!  Natives used this as a diaper we were told! Cant recall the species though.  

Sacred Geometry is Everywhere!
Bailey foraged this beautiful Dryad Saddle (polyporus squamosus) mushroom and we had it for lunch one day! 

Honey Locust Tree (Gleditsia triacanthos) SUPER GNARLY THORNS

Beautiful Pigment in the Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis), True to its name. We missed the pretty flowers! 

Meredith transplanting a beautiful Goldenseal cluster! 

The 92 Year Old County Bee Inspector, JR., came, Hes been doing this since the 1940's!

Hugging a White Ash (Fraxinus americana) Hope she survives the Emerald Ash Borer :( 

Pure mountain coal we found on a hike! Sad that this has caused so much devastation and controversy.  

Pretty Firepink! (Silene virginica)

Beautiful Ohio Spiderwort (Tradescantia ohiensis)


My Contribution to the UpS Brew with Marc, Ground Ivy (Glechoma hederacea)


Wild Comfrey (Cynoglossum virgininum)


Dittany a type of Wild Oregano! (Cunila Origanoides)

Caught the last of the flowering Dogwood Tree!(Cornus florida)

Kitty who showed up right about when we did. We're calling her Ginger!

Actual Wild Ginger! Beautiful flowers are pollinated by snails! (Asarum canadense).
Although it smells similar, this is not to be used as a Ginger substitute 
Saying goodbye to Marc and Hayden after a weekend of Botany and Brewing! 
Thanks for stopping by! 
-Linds 

Comments

  1. Keep up the great pics and have fun, it looks amazing and very educational reading!

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